“Are you a good witch or a bad witch? Which?”
“Is it live or is it Memorex?”
Those are a couple of the most enduring questions of our time. Another enduring question is “Do I have influenza, or is it just a cold?”
Recently the Canadian Medical Association published a little guide to help us tell the difference:
|
Symptom |
Cold |
Influenza |
|
Fever |
Rare |
A sudden onset of fever between 39º to 40º C |
|
Headache |
Rare |
Can be severe |
|
General Aches and Pains |
Sometimes, mild |
Usual, often severe |
|
Fatigue and weakness |
Sometimes, mild |
Usual, severe, may last 2 to 3 week, maybe more |
|
Extreme fatigue |
Not usually |
Usual in the early stages, can be severe |
|
Runny, stuffy nose |
Usually |
Usually |
|
Sneezing |
Usually |
Sometimes |
|
Sore throat |
Often |
Often |
|
Chest discomfort, coughing |
Can be mild to moderate |
Can become severe |
|
Complications |
Can lead to sinus congestion or an earache |
Can lead to pneumonia and can eventually become life-threatening |
|
Prevention |
Frequent hand washing |
Frequent hand washing, annual flu vaccine |
For more information on the different types of influenza check out this link to the Public Health Agency of Canada.